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Habituarse conjugation

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Habituarse is a Spanish verb which translates into English as “to become accustomed to”.

It’s a reflexive verb, which means the subject performs the action upon themselves – e.g. “I wake myself”.

Reflexive verbs always carry a reflexive pronoun – me, te, se, nos or os – which is often placed before the conjugated verb (e.g. me habitúo) or after the infinitive (e.g. Él tiene que habituarse).

Below are all of the conjugations for habituarse in Spanish, in all three moods (indicative/indicativo, subjunctive/subjunctivo and imperative/imperativo) and all of the tenses, for each pronoun.

The vosotros pronoun is mainly used in mainland Spain, and is the informal second-person plural – it could be considered the Spanish version of “y’all”. It is rarely found in Latin America, where ustedes is used instead.

The vos form is used instead of tú in some Spanish speaking countries of South America, especially the Southern Cone (e.g. Argentina and Uruguay) and has a different conjugation.

Habituarse Infinitive

English Infinitive to become accustomed to
Spanish Infinitive habituarse

Habituarse Gerund and Past Participle

The gerund (gerundio) is used with the continuous tenses, e.g. present continuous (está habituándose) and past continuous (estaba habituándose). The easiest way to think of it is the equivalent of english’s -ing form (e.g. became acostomed to).

The past participle (participio) is used with perfect tense ‘haber’ verbs, e.g. he become acostomed to and hubiera become acostomed to. These are the equivalent of English’s ‘have’ (e.g. have becoming acostomed to).

Gerundio / Gerund  habituándose
Participio / Past Participle  become acostomed to

Habituarse Indicative Conjugations

The basic form of speech, el indicativo is used for making statements, talking about facts, events and things that are certain and objective.

Habituarse Presente / Present

The present tense is as it sounds – it’s for talking about things that are currently going on, which are habitual, or which generally exist. In English, this would be “I become acostomed to” or “they become acostomed to”.

Pronoun Spanish
Yo me habitúo
te habitúas
Él / Ella / Usted se habitúa
Nosotros / as nos habituamos
Vosotros / as os habituáis
Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes se habitúan
Vos te habituás

Habituarse Preterite / Pretérito Indefinido

Your simple past tense, e.g. “I become acostomed to” or “she become acostomed to” in English.

In Spanish, there are two past tenses where just one is used in English; the pretérite infefinido is typically used to refer to a concrete, specific moment in time.

Pronoun Spanish English
Yo me habitué I become acostomed to
te habituaste You become acostomed to
Él / Ella / Usted se habituó He / she / you become acostomed to
Nosotros / as nos habituamos We become acostomed to
Vosotros / as os habituasteis You become acostomed to
Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes se habituaron They / you become acostomed to
Vos te habituaste You become acostomed to

Habituarse Imperfect / Pretérito Imperfecto

The pretérito imperfecto roughly translates as “I was became acostomed to” or “she was became acostomed to” in English, and is typically used to describe things and set a scene, talk about events without a specific timeframe, or talk about habitual events or states in the past.

Pronoun Spanish English
Yo me habituaba I was became acostomed to
te habituabas You were became acostomed to
Él / Ella / Usted se habituaba He was / she was / you were became acostomed to
Nosotros / as nos habituábamos We were became acostomed to
Vosotros / as os habituabais You were became acostomed to
Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes se habituaban They / you were became acostomed to
Vos te habituabas You were became acostomed to

Habituarse Perfect / Perfecto

The perfect tense is for talking about things which happened in the past but are still related to the present or continue into the present.

In English, these use the auxiliary verbs ‘have’ and ‘has’ – i.e. “I have becoming acostomed to” and “she has becoming acostomed to”.

Pronoun Spanish English
Yo me he become acostomed to I have becoming acostomed to
te has become acostomed to You have becoming acostomed to
Él / Ella / Usted se ha become acostomed to He has / she has / you have becoming acostomed to
Nosotros / as nos hemos become acostomed to We have becoming acostomed to
Vosotros / as os habéis become acostomed to You have becoming acostomed to
Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes se han become acostomed to They / you have becoming acostomed to
Vos te has become acostomed to You have becoming acostomed to

Habituarse Conditional / Condicional

The conditional is used in place of the English modal verb “would”, i.e. “I would become acostomed to” or “she would become acostomed to”. It can be used to talk about hypothetical situations.

Pronoun Spanish Englush
Yo me habituaría I would become acostomed to
te habituarías You would become acostomed to
Él / Ella / Usted se habituaría He / she / you would become acostomed to
Nosotros / as nos habituaríamos We would become acostomed to
Vosotros / as os habituaríais You would become acostomed to
Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes se habituarían They / you would become acostomed to
Vos te habituarías You would become acostomed to

Habituarse Future / Futuro

The future tense, simply put, replaces the English modal verb “will” – i.e. “I will become acostomed to” or “they will become acostomed to”.

It is more commonly used for making a hypothesis about the present. To talk about the future, Spanish speakers frequently use “ir + a + infinivo”, e.g. “van a habituarse” means “They are going to become acostomed to”.

Pronoun Spanish English
Yo me habituaré I will become acostomed to
te habituarás You will become acostomed to
Él / Ella / Usted se habituará He / she / you will become acostomed to
Nosotros / as nos habituaremos We will become acostomed to
Vosotros / as os habituaréis You will become acostomed to
Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes se habituarán They / you will become acostomed to
Vos te habituarás You will become acostomed to

Habituarse Subjunctive Conjugations

Habituarse Present Subjunctive / Presente de Subjuntivo

Pronoun Spanish
Yo me habitúe
te habitúes
Él / Ella / Usted se habitúe
Nosotros / as nos habituemos
Vosotros / as os habituéis
Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes se habitúen
Vos te habitúes

Habituarse Past Subjunctive / Imperfecto de Subjuntivo

There are two ways to form the imperfect subjunctive.

The first option sees verbs ending in -era (for -er and -ir verbs) and -ara (for -ar verbs), while the second sees verbs ending in -ese (for -er and -ir verbs) and -ase (for -ar verbs).

There is no difference between these two forms, and Spanish speakers use them interchangeably.

Pronoun Spanish era/ara Spanish ese/ase
Yo me habituara me habituase
te habituaras me habituase
Él / Ella / Usted se habituara se habituase
Nosotros / as nos habituáramos nos habituásemos
Vosotros / as os habituarais os habituaseis
Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes se habituaran se habituasen
Vos te habituaras me habituase

Habituarse Future Subjunctive / Futuro de Subjuntivo

The future subjunctive is no longer used in modern-day Spanish, apart from in literary and legal contexts, and there is no need to learn it.

It is formed the same as the past/imperfect subjunctive, but with -e endings instead of -a endings.

Pronoun Spanish
Yo me habituare
te habituares
Él / Ella / Usted se habituare
Nosotros / as nos habituáremos
Vosotros / as os habituareis
Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes se habituaren
Vos te habituares

Habituarse Imperative Conjugations

Used for forming positive and negative commands, e.g. “become acostomed to!” and “don’t become acostomed to!”.

Pronoun Spanish Affirmative Spanish Negative
habitúate no te habitúes
Él / Ella / Usted habitúese no se habitúe
Nosotros / as habituémonos no nos habituemos
Vosotros / as habituaos no os habituéis
Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes habitúense no se habitúen
Vos habituate no te habitúes

Habituarse Compound Subjunctive Tenses

Habituarse Subjunctive Perfect

Pronoun Spanish
Yo haya become acostomed to
hayas become acostomed to
Él / Ella / Usted haya become acostomed to
Nosotros / as hayamos become acostomed to
Vosotros / as hayáis become acostomed to
Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes hayan become acostomed to
Vos hayas become acostomed to

Habituarse Subjunctive Past Perfect

Pronoun Spanish
Yo hubiera become acostomed to / hubiese become acostomed to
hubieras become acostomed to / hubieses become acostomed to
Él / Ella / Usted hubiera become acostomed to / hubiese become acostomed to
Nosotros / as hubiéramos become acostomed to / hubiésemos become acostomed to
Vosotros / as hubierais become acostomed to / hubieseis become acostomed to
Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes hubieran become acostomed to / hubiesen become acostomed to
Vos hubieras become acostomed to / hubieses become acostomed to

Habituarse Subjunctive Future Perfect

Pronoun Spanish
Yo hubiere become acostomed to
hubieres become acostomed to
Él / Ella / Usted hubiere become acostomed to
Nosotros / as hubiéremos become acostomed to
Vosotros / as hubiereis become acostomed to
Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes hubieren become acostomed to
Vos hubieres become acostomed to

Habituarse Subjective Progressive Perfect

Pronoun Spanish
Yo esté habituándose
estés habituándose
Él / Ella / Usted esté habituándose
Nosotros / as estemos habituándose
Vosotros / as estéis habituándose
Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes estén habituándose
Vos estés habituándose

Habituarse Subjunctive Past Progressive

Pronoun Spanish
Yo estuviera habituándose / estuviese habituándose
estuvieras habituándose / estuvieses habituándose
Él / Ella / Usted estuviera habituándose / estuviese habituándose
Nosotros / as estuviéramos habituándose / estuviésamos habituándose
Vosotros / as estuvierais habituándose / estuvieseis habituándose
Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes estuviera habituándose / estuviese habituándose
Vos estuvieras habituándose / estuvieses habituándose

Habituarse Subjunctive Future Progressive

Pronoun Spanish
Yo estuviere habituándose
estuvieres habituándose
Él / Ella / Usted estuviere habituándose
Nosotros / as estuviéremos habituándose
Vosotros / as estuviereis habituándose
Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes estuviere habituándose
Vos estuvieres habituándose

Habituarse Vos Conjugation

Voseo is the practice of using ‘vos’ instead of ‘tú’ as the second-person singular pronoun, and is common throughout much of South America.

There are various versions of ‘voseo’ used throughout the Spanish-speaking world. The conjugations for the most common type – used throughout Argentina, parts of Bolivia, Colombia, Ecuador, Paraguya and Uruguay are below.

The present indicative (presente de indicativo) and affirmative imperative (imperativo) have different conjugations from the tú form, while all other tenses generally use the tú form.

TenseVos Conjugation
Present Indicative
Presente de Indicativo
Vos te habituás
Simle Past / Preterite
Preterite de Indicativo
Vos te habituaste
Imperfect Past
Preterite Imperfecto de Indicativo
Vos te habituabas
Conditional
Condicional
Vos te habituarías
Future
Futuro de Indicativo
Vos te habituarás
Present Subjunctive
Presente de Subjunctivo
Vos te habitúes
Imperfect Subjunctive
Imperfecto de Subjunctivo
Vos te habituaras / Vos me habituase
Affirmative Imperative
Imperativo
Vos habituate
Negative Imperative
Imperativo Negativo
Vos no te habitúes